Snake/snake.c

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <ncurses.h>

#include "snake.h"

#define WIDTH 20
#define HEIGHT 20

typedef struct {
    int x;
    int y;
} Point;

typedef struct {
    Point body[100]; // Maximum length of the snake
    int length;
} Snake;

Point food;
Snake snake;
int direction; // 0: UP, 1: DOWN, 2: LEFT, 3: RIGHT

void setup() {
    snake.length = 1;
    snake.body[0].x = WIDTH / 2;
    snake.body[0].y = HEIGHT / 2;
    direction = 3; // Start moving to the right
    generateFood();
}


void draw() {
    clear(); // Clear the screen

    for (int i = 0; i < WIDTH + 2; i++)
        printw("#");
    printw("\n");

    for (int i = 0; i < HEIGHT; i++) {
        for (int j = 0; j < WIDTH; j++) {
            if (j == 0)
                printw("#"); // Left wall
            if (i == food.y && j == food.x)
                printw("*"); // Food
            else {
                int isSnakePart = 0;
                for (int k = 0; k < snake.length; k++) {
                    if (snake.body[k].x == j && snake.body[k].y == i) {
                        printw("O"); // Snake body
                        isSnakePart = 1;
                    }
                }
                if (!isSnakePart)
                    printw(" ");
            }
            if (j == WIDTH - 1)
                printw("#"); // Right wall
        }
        printw("\n");
    }

    for (int i = 0; i < WIDTH + 2; i++)
        printw("#");
    printw("\n");
    refresh(); // Refresh the screen to show changes
}


void input() {
    keypad(stdscr, TRUE); // Enable special keys
    halfdelay(1); // Wait for input for a short time

    int ch = getch();
    switch (ch) {
        case KEY_UP:
            if (direction != 1) direction = 0; // Up
            break;
        case KEY_DOWN:
            if (direction != 0) direction = 1; // Down
            break;
        case KEY_LEFT:
            if (direction != 3) direction = 2; // Left
            break;
        case KEY_RIGHT:
            if (direction != 2) direction = 3; // Right
            break;
    }
}


void logic() {
    Point prevSegment = snake.body[0];
    Point prev2Segment;
    
    // Update the head of the snake based on the direction
    switch (direction) {
        case 0: // UP
            snake.body[0].y--;
            break;
        case 1: // DOWN
            snake.body[0].y++;
            break;
        case 2: // LEFT
            snake.body[0].x--;
            break;
        case 3: // RIGHT
            snake.body[0].x++;
            break;
    }

    // Update the body segments
    for (int i = 1; i < snake.length; i++) {
        prev2Segment = snake.body[i];
        snake.body[i] = prevSegment;
        prevSegment = prev2Segment;
    }

    // Check if the snake has eaten the food
    if (snake.body[0].x == food.x && snake.body[0].y == food.y) {
        snake.length++;
        generateFood(); // Generate new food
    }
}

void generateFood() {
    int validPosition = 0;
    while (!validPosition) {
        food.x = rand() % WIDTH;
        food.y = rand() % HEIGHT;

        // Check if the food position overlaps with the snake
        validPosition = 1; // Assume valid until proven otherwise
        for (int i = 0; i < snake.length; i++) {
            if (snake.body[i].x == food.x && snake.body[i].y == food.y) {
                validPosition = 0; // Found overlap, need to generate again
                break;
            }
        }
    }
}

int gameOver() {
    // Check for wall collisions
    if (snake.body[0].x < 0 || snake.body[0].x >= WIDTH || 
        snake.body[0].y < 0 || snake.body[0].y >= HEIGHT) {
        return 1; // Game over due to wall collision
    }

    // Check for self-collision
    for (int i = 1; i < snake.length; i++) {
        if (snake.body[i].x == snake.body[0].x && 
            snake.body[i].y == snake.body[0].y) {
            return 1; // Game over due to self-collision
        }
    }

    return 0; // Game is still running
}